Analysing the Effects of Inflation, Interest Rate and Exchange Rate on Nigerian Economy

Authors

  • Lawrence Babatunde Oni Department of Economics, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7085-4761
  • Taiwo Adedayo Akinsanya Department of Economics, Federal College of Education, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ajase.v5i1.7070

Keywords:

Economic Growth, Exchange Rate, Inflation Rate, Interest Rate, Nigeria

Abstract

his study analysed the effects of inflation, interest rate and exchange rate on economic growth in Nigeria. The study employed Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method for regression analysis to determine the fixed and random effects of independent variables on dependent variable using annual time series data from 1990 – 2023. The results revealed that economic growth was negatively and significantly affected by inflation rate and negatively and insignificantly affected by interest rate while it was negatively and significantly affected by exchange rate. Based on the findings, the study therefore, recommends that monetary authorities in Nigeria should control inflation to stabilize prices, reduce bank rate to lower cost of borrowing and manage foreign exchange to stabilize local currency.

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Author Biographies

  • Lawrence Babatunde Oni, Department of Economics, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria

    Department of Economics

  • Taiwo Adedayo Akinsanya, Department of Economics, Federal College of Education, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria

    Department of Economics

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Published

2026-05-08

How to Cite

Oni, L. B. ., & Akinsanya, T. A. . (2026). Analysing the Effects of Inflation, Interest Rate and Exchange Rate on Nigerian Economy. American Journal of Applied Statistics and Economics, 5(1), 122-130. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajase.v5i1.7070

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