Utilization of Different Organic Growing Media on Growth, Yield Performance, and Palatability of Hydroponically Grown Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus Var. Sweet 16 F1)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54536/ajaset.v9i2.4782Keywords:
Carbonized Rabbit Manure, Organic Growing Media, Palatability, Rabbit Manure, WatermelonAbstract
The selection of appropriate growing media is crucial in optimizing hydroponic crop production. The study investigated the effects of different organic substrates on the Growth, Yield Performance, and Palatability of hydroponically grown Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. Sweet 16 f1). Four (4) treatments were evaluated: T1 - Sawdust, T2 - Rabbit Manure, T3 - Carbonized Sawdust, and T4 - Carbonized Rabbit Manure. The experiment followed a Randomized Complete Block design (RCBD) and was replicated four (4) times. Growth parameters measured include the number of days from transplanting to 50% flowering, the number of days from 50% flowering to the first harvest, the number of days from transplant to first harvest, and plant vigor in 15, 30, and 45 days after transplant. At the same time, yield was assessed based on the number of fruits per plant, fruit weight in grams, fruit size, and fruit yields (t/ha). Palatability was evaluated through sensory analysis focusing on Color (flesh color), Taste (overall acceptability), Sweetness Index, and Texture (Firmness). Results revealed a significant difference among treatments, with T4 (Carbonized Rabbit Manure) producing the highest growth rate and yield. Additionally, T3 and T4 yielded fruits with superior palatability scores compared to other treatments. These findings suggest that Carbonized Rabbit Manure is a promising organic growing medium for enhancing the productivity and fruit quality of hydroponically grown watermelon.
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