Comparative Analysis of Flipped Classroom Implementation in Western and Indian Indoctrination

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v3i4.3638

Keywords:

Comparative Study, Flipped Classroom, Indian Indoctrination, Western Countries

Abstract

The flipped classroom, a popular teaching method in Western countries, has gained popularity due to its ability to address traditional teaching limitations. However, India’s diverse education system presents unique challenges, including technological disparities, traditional practices, and curriculum rigidity. This study aimed to compare the implementation and outcomes of the flipped classroom model in Western countries and India, revealing key factors contributing to its success or challenges. The study aimed to provide insights into how the flipped classroom model can be adapted and optimized to fit different educational environments, ultimately improving learning outcomes and teaching practices globally. The study has explored adopting and implementing the flipped classroom model in Western countries and India, identifying challenges and barriers. It has also evaluated educational outcomes, explored the role of technological infrastructure, assesses teacher readiness and training, and provides explored the role of technological infrastructure, assessed teacher readiness and training, and explored the role of technological infrastructure, assessed teacher readiness and training, and provided recommendations for enhancing its effectiveness in India. The flipped classroom model can enhance educational outcomes by increasing engagement and active learning. However, India faces unique challenges and needs targeted solutions. India should invest in technology, professional development, curriculum adaptation, and community engagement to maximize its benefits.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Baptist, C., & Befani, B. (2015). Qualitative comparative analysis: A rigorous qualitative method for assessing impact. Coffey. http://www.coffey.com/assets/Ingenuity/Qualitative-Comparative-Analysis-June2015.pdf

Bergmann, J., & Sams, A. (2012). Flip your classroom: Reach every student in every class every day. International Society for Technology in Education.

Bolbakov, R. G., Sinitsyn, A. V., & Tsvetkov, V. Y. (2020). Methods of comparative analysis. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1679, 052047. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1679/5/052047

Boyraz, S., & Ocak, G. (2017). Implementation of flipped education into the Turkish EFL teaching context. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 13(2), 426–439.

Brewer, R., & Movahedazarhouligh, S. (2018). Successful stories and conflicts: A literature review on the effectiveness of flipped learning in higher education. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 34, 409–416. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12250

Brown, A. F. (2018). Implementing the flipped classroom: Challenges and strategies. In J. Mehring & A. Leis (Eds.), Innovations in flipping the language classroom (pp. 21–36). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6968-0_2

Çakır, R., Sayın, V., & Bektaş, S. (2021). Bibliometric analysis of studies conducted between 2015-2019 on the flipped classroom model. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 7(1), 163-187. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijres.1126

Cetin Koroglu, Z., & Cakir, A. (2017). Implementation of flipped instruction in language classrooms: An alternative way to develop speaking skills of pre-service English language teachers. International Journal of Education and Development Using Information and Communication Technology, 13(2), 42–55.

Cobb, W. N. W. (2015). Turning the classroom upside down: Experimenting with the flipped classroom in American government. Journal of Political Science Education, 12(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/15512169.2015.1063437

Dangwal, K. L., & Mishra, D. (2020). Educational web portals of higher education and their problems. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(2), 387–392. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080207

Dong, Y., Tin, H., Du, S., & Wang, A. (2021). The effects of flipped classroom characterized by situational and collaborative learning in a community nursing course: A quasi-experimental design. Nurse Education Today, 105, 105037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2021.105037

Drobnič, S. (2014). Comparative analysis. In A. C. Michalos (Ed.), Encyclopedia of quality of life and well-being research (pp. 1099–1102). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_492

Ekmekci, E. (2017). The flipped writing classroom in the Turkish EFL context: A comparative study on a new model. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 18(2), 151–167.

González-Zamar, M.-D., & Abad-Segura, E. (2022). Global evidence on flipped learning in higher education. Education Sciences, 12(8), 515. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12080515

Goodwin, B., & Miller, K. (2013). Research says evidence on flipped classrooms is still coming. Educational Leadership, 70(6), 78–80.

Green, G. (2012). The flipped classroom and school approach: Clintondale High School [Paper presentation]. In Annual Building Learning Communities Education Conference. Boston, MA, United States.

Habib, A., & Morse, T. E. (2022). An examination of the flipped classroom paradigm for diverse student populations. In O. Noroozi & I. Sahin (Eds.), Proceedings of IHSES 2022 International Conference on Humanities, Social and Education Sciences (pp. 1–17). ISTES Organization.

Haghighi, H., Jafarigohar, M., Khoshsima, H., & Vahdany, F. (2019). Impact of flipped classroom on EFL learners’ appropriate use of refusal: Achievement, participation, perception. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 32(3), 261–293. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2018.1504083

Huang, Y. N., & Hong, Z. R. (2016). The effects of a flipped English classroom intervention on students’ information and communication technology and English reading comprehension. Educational Technology Research and Development, 64(2), 175–193.

Kahu, E. R. (2013). Framing student engagement in higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 38(5), 758–773. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2011.598505

Keskin, D. (2023). Implementation of flipped model in EFL reading classrooms. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 24(3), 261–276.

Khanova, J., Roth, M. T., Rodgers, J. E., & McLaughlin, J. E. (2015). Student experiences across multiple flipped courses in a single curriculum. Medical Education, 49, 1038–1048. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12807

Kong, S. C., & Song, Y. (2015). An experience of personalized learning hub initiative embedding BYOD for reflective engagement in higher education. Computer & Education, 88, 227–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.06.003

Kurihara, Y. (2020). How should higher education institutions provide lectures under the COVID-19 crisis? Education, Society and Human Studies, 1, 144–153. https://doi.org/10.22158/eshs.v1n2p144

Lai, C.-L., & Hwang, G.-J. (2016). A self-regulated flipped classroom approach to improving students’ learning performance in a mathematics course. Computer & Education, 100, 126–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2016.05.006

Lee, H., & Lee, Y. (2021). Analysis of learning outcomes and learners’ experiences on flipped learning applied to ‘Introduction to Special Education’ course. Korean Journal of Physical Medicine and Multidisciplinary Health Disability, 64, 241–269. https://doi.org/10.20971/kcpmd.2021.64.2.241

Lewis, C. E., Chen, D. C., & Relan, A. (2018). Implementation of a flipped classroom approach to promote active learning in the third-year surgery clerkship. The American Journal of Surgery, 215(2), 298–303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.08.050

Lin, H.-C., & Hwang, G.-J. (2019). Research trends of flipped classroom studies for medical courses: A review of journal publications from 2008 to 2017 based on the technology-enhanced learning model. Interactive Learning Environment, 27, 1011–1027. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2018.1467462

Li, S., Fu, W., Liu, X., & Hwang, G.-J. (2024). Effectiveness of flipped classrooms for K–12 students: Evidence from a three-level meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543241261732

Martynyuk, O. (2019). American flipped classroom model in teaching linguistic disciplines to students majoring in a foreign language. Comparative Professional Pedagogy, 9(3), 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rpp-2019-0025

Moffett, J. (2015). Twelve tips for “flipping” the classroom. Medical Teacher, 37(4), 331–336. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2014.943710

Nouri, J. (2016). The flipped classroom: For active, effective, and increased learning—especially for low achievers. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 13, 33. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-016-0032-z

Papadakis, S., Gariou-Papalexiou, A., & Makrodimos, N. (2019). How to design and implement a flipped classroom lesson: A bottom-up procedure for more effective lessons. Open Journal for Educational Research, 3(2), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojer.0302.02053p

Phillips, J., & Wiesbauer, F. (2022). The flipped classroom in medical education: A new standard in teaching. Trends in Anaesthesia and Critical Care, 42, 4–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tacc.2022.01.001

Plešec Gasparič, R., Valenčič Zuljan, M., & Kalin, J. (2020). Flipped learning and teaching as an opportunity for innovative and flexible implementation of student groupings in higher education. Journal of Elementary Education, 13, 51–80. https://doi.org/10.18690/rei.13.Spec.Iss.51-80.2020

Ragin, C. (1984). What is qualitative comparative analysis (QCA)? http://eprints.ncrm.ac.uk/250/1/What_is_QCA.pdf

Saira, F. A., & Hafeez, M. (2021). Critical review on flipped classroom model versus traditional lecture method. International Journal of Education and Practice, 9(1), 128–140. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1295493.pdf

Schatz, F., & Welle, K. (2016). Qualitative comparative analysis: A valuable approach to add to the evaluator’s toolbox? Lessons from recent applications. CDI Practice Paper No. 13.

Shimamoto, D. N. (2012). Implementing a flipped classroom: An instructional module. Paper presentation at the Technology, Colleges, and Community Worldwide Online Conference, 17 April 2012.

Snowden, K. E. (2012). Teachers’ perceptions of the flipped classroom: Using video lectures online to replace traditional in-class lectures (Master’s thesis, University of North Texas).

Srinivasan, S., & Kumar, H. (2020). Flipped classroom model: A possibility in the Indian higher education system. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(15), 1486–1490. https://www.jcreview.com/admin/Uploads/Files/61db60a97cce75.56589604.pdf

Tang, Y., Hew, K. F., & Lo, C. K. (2020). Investigating the use of mobile instant messaging-facilitated 5E-flipped learning: A two-stage study. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 27, 287–309. https://www.inderscience.com/jhome.php?jcode=ijil

Tsvetkov, V. Y. (2014). Worldview model as the result of education. World Applied Sciences Journal, 31(2), 211–215.

Uzunboylu, H., & Karagozlu, D. (2015). Flipped classroom: A review of recent literature. World Journal on Educational Technology, 7(2), 142–147. https://doi.org/10.18844/wjet.v7i2.46

Wang, K., & Zhu, C. (2019). MOOC-based flipped learning in higher education: Students’ participation, experience, and learning performance. International Journal of Educational Technologies in Higher Education, 16, 33. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0163-0

Youhasan, P., Chen, Y., Lyndon, M. P., & Henning, M. A. (2022). University teachers’ perceptions of readiness for flipped classroom pedagogy in undergraduate nursing education: A qualitative study. Journal of Professional Nursing, 41, 36–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.profnurs.2022.04.001

Yu, Z., & Wang, G. (2016). Academic achievements and satisfaction of the clicker-aided flipped business English writing class. Educational Technology & Society, 19(2), 298–310.

Zainuddin, Z., & Halili, S. H. (2016). Flipped classroom research and trends from different fields of study. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 17(3), 313–340. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i3.2274

Published

2024-10-31

How to Cite

Ray, S., & Sikdar, D. P. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Flipped Classroom Implementation in Western and Indian Indoctrination. American Journal of Arts and Human Science, 3(4), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v3i4.3638