Existing Scenario and Profitability in Duck Farming in Selected Haor and Coastal Areas of Bangladesh

Authors

  • Syidul Islam Farming System Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh
  • Sharmin Sultana Farming System Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh
  • Md. Ashraful Islam Farming System Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh
  • M. S. K. Sarker Poutry Research Center, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh
  • Razia Khatun Farming System Research Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka-1341, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ajaas.v4i1.4198

Keywords:

Benefit-Cost Ratio, Duck Scenario, Management System, Market Demand, Productive Performance

Abstract

Duck farming has recently emerged as a lucrative business in Bangladesh. The study aimed to assess the current state of native ducks in specific regions of the country. Data (180) were collected through a structured questionnaire from six upazilas of the Coastal and Haor areas. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences. The mean age of duck farmers was 40.41 and 41.11 years in the Haor and Coastal areas. About 68.89% of farmers raised Native ducks and 31.11% of Khaki Campbell in Coastal areas, whereas 37.78% of Native ducks, 41.11% of Khaki Campbell, and 12.22% of Jinding ducks were raised in Haor. The scavenging system was practiced by 41.11% and 81.11% of farmers of the Coastal and Haor areas. The highest mature body weight of males and females was 1.92±0.07 kg and 1.66±0.07 kg in Native ducks in Haor, 1.85±0.05 kg and 1.47±0.06 kg in Khaki Campbell ducks in Coastal areas. The average egg production was highest at 238.46±9.39 in Jinding in Haor and 205.71±6.47 in Khaki Campbell in Coastal areas. The maximum age of first laying was 170.36±1.98 days for Khaki Campbell in Haor and 161.70±2.43 days for Native ducks in Coastal areas. The Benefit-Cost Ratio was 2.24 in Haor and 1.33 in Coastal areas. It can be concluded that duck farming holds significant potential and promising opportunities in Bangladesh’s Haor and Coastal regions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrin, H., Begum, R., Ahmed, M. J. U., Rahman, M. A., & Haque, S. (2016). Profitability analysis and gender division of labor in duck rearing: a case of Kishoreganj district in Bangladesh. Progressive Agriculture, 27(4), 482-489.

Alam, M. B., Uddin, A. B. M. S., Bablu, M. A. Z. H., Kamaly, M. H. K., Rahaman, M. M. (2012). Socio-economic profile of duck farmers and duck management practices in Rajshahi region. Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science, 41(2), 96-105.

Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. (2017). Statistical Year Book of Bangladesh. Division of Planning, Ministry of Planning, Bangladesh Secretariat, Dhaka.

Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. (2022). Statistical Year Book of Bangladesh. Division of Planning, Ministry of Planning, Bangladesh Secretariat, Dhaka.

DLS. (2024). Livestock Economy at a Glance (2023-2024). https://dls.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/dls.portal.gov.bd/page/ee5f4621_fa3a_40ac_8bd9_898fb8ee4700/2024-08-13-10-26-93cb11d540e3f853de9848587fa3c81e.pdf

Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2003). Basic Econometrics, McGraw-Hill. New York.

Hoque, K. S., Sarker, M. S. K., Huque, Q. M. E., & Islam, M. N. (2001). Duck production in the Sylhet basin of Bangladesh- Prospects and problems. International Poultry show. The World’s Poultry Science Association, Bangladesh Branch at IDB Bhaban, February 16-17, pp. 40–51.

Hoque, M. A., L. F. Skerratt, M. A. Rahman, A. B. M. Rabiul, A. B., & Debnath, N. C. (2010). Factors limiting traditional household duck production in Bangladesh. Tropical animal health and production, 42, 1579-1587.

Islam, M. A., Howlider, M. A. R., Alam, M. A., Heyamet, M. A., & Debnath, M. (2016). Present status, problem, and the prospect of duck farming in rural areas of Mymensingh district, Bangladesh. Asian J. Med. Biol. Res., 2(2), 202-212.

Islam, M. A., Khan, M. J. Debi, M. R. and Rahman, M. M. (2012). Growth performance of three genotypes of ducks in the coastal region of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science, 41(1), 19-23.

Islam, M. N., Huque, Q. M. E., Uddin, M. S. and Sarker, M. S. K. (2003). Potentiality of native genotypes of Ducks. Proceedings of Third International Poultry Show and Seminar, World’s Poultry Science Association, Bangladesh Branch, Dhaka. pp. 259–270.

Jha, B., Hossain, M. M., Baishnab, P. C., Mandal, P. K. and Islam, M. R. (2015). Socio-economic status of duck farmers and duck farming in haor areas of Sylhet district in Bangladesh. International Journal of Natural Sciences, 5(2), 73-79.

MKI, K. (2012). Status of Household’s Ducks and their Associated Factors under Scavenging System in a Southern Area of Bangladesh. International Journal of Natural Sciences, 2(4), 108-112.

Morduzzaman, M., Bhuiyan, A. K. F. H., Rana, M. M., Islam, M. R. & Bhuiyan, M. (2015). Phenotypic characterization and production potentials of Nageswari duck in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science, 44(2), 92–99. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjas.v44i2.26007

Parvez, S., Miah, M. Y., & Khan, M. H. (2020). Smallholder duck farming: a potential source of livelihood in hair women in Bangladesh. Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 6(1), 73-80.

Pervin, W., Chowdhury,y S. D., Hasnath, M. R., Khan, M. J., Ali, M. A., & Raha, S. K. (2013). Duck Production Strategy and Profile of Duck Farmers in the Coastal Areas of Bangladesh. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 25, 129-140.

Pingle, H. (2011). Waterfowl Production for Food Security. Lehman Information, 46, 34- 37.

Rahman, M. M., Khan, M. J., Chowdhury, S. D., & Akbar, M. A. (2009). Duck Rearing System in Southern Coastal Districts of Bangladesh. Bang. J. Anim. Sci., 38(1&2), 132–141.

Shahabuddin Ahmed, M. D., Famous, M., Hossain, M. T., Zonayet, M. D., & Hossain, N. (2021). A report on problems and prospects of duck rearing system at Jaintiapur Upazila, Sylhet, Bangladesh. Journal of Global Agriculture and Ecology, 11(2), pp.25-35.

Sarkar, K. (2005). Duck farming for resource-poor farmers in Bangladesh. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Poultry Show and Seminar. Dhaka, Bangladesh. World’s Poultry Science Association, Bangladesh Branch, 130-141pp.

Sheheli, S., Mithun, S., Alom, M. N., & Banik, S. (2023). Profitability and Problems of Farmers in Duck Farming: A Study on Haor Areas in Bangladesh. International Journal of Agricultural Science, Research & Technology (IJASRT), 13(3).

Zahan, M. N., Sufian, M. K. N. B., Rahman, M. K., & Parvej, M. S. (2016). Socioeconomic status of farmers and production performance of khaki campbell ducks reared under backyard farming in Bangladesh. Wayamba Journal of Animal Science, 8, 1307-1311.

Zannat, M., Sharmin, S., Tama, R. A. Z., & Akteruzzaman, M. (2018). An Economic Study on Production and Marketing of Ducks in Haor Areas of Netrokona District. Research in Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries, 5(1), 65-74.

Published

2025-04-15

How to Cite

Islam, S., Sultana, S., Islam, M. A., Sarker, M. S. K., & Khatun, R. (2025). Existing Scenario and Profitability in Duck Farming in Selected Haor and Coastal Areas of Bangladesh. American Journal of Aquaculture and Animal Science, 4(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajaas.v4i1.4198