Challenges and Comparative Analysis of IoT-Based Architectures: Towards MoreResilient and Scalable Systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54536/ijsa.v4i1.5567Keywords:
Cloud, Edge, Hybrid, Internet of Things, Interoperability, IoT-Based Architecture, Scalability, Smart Agriculture, Smart IrrigationAbstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a major technological paradigm that is trans- forming the industrial, medical, agricultural, and domestic sectors. However, despite its many advantages, the IoT presents numerous challenges related to security, scalability, interoperability, and data management. This article analyzes the problems inherent in IoT architectures and conducts a comparative study of existing architectures. Through this analysis, we highlight current limitations and propose recommendations for more robust and resilient architectures adapted to rapidly evolving technologies. A case study on an IoT-based smart farm management architecture is also included
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Copyright (c) 2026 Imen Ismail
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
