Agricultural Extension Services Framework of Fisherfolk in Baganga, Davao Oriental: An Exploratory Factor Analysis

Authors

  • James Karlo S. Maiso Davao Oriental State University, Baganga, Davao Oriental, Philippines
  • Maryjoy S. Bacus Davao Oriental State University, Baganga, Davao Oriental, Philippines
  • Lauro M. Aguanta Davao Oriental State University, Baganga, Davao Oriental, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ajaset.v9i3.6322

Keywords:

Agricultural Extension Service, Demographic Profile, Fisherfolk, Exploratory Factor Analysis, Davao Oriental

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the dimensions of agricultural extension services for the fishery sector in Baganga, Davao Oriental. An exploratory design, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative research methods, was employed to achieve the study’s objectives. Eight participants took part in the qualitative phase, engaging in in-depth interviews, while 540 respondents participated in the quantitative phase, using a survey questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, including frequency and percentage, were used to analyze the socioeconomic profile of the respondents, while exploratory factor analysis was employed to identify the dimensions of extension services for the fishery sector in the locale. The findings revealed that the fisherfolk community is primarily composed of younger and middle-aged individuals, with a significant portion having limited educational attainment, a notable absence of female participation, and a predominant affiliation with the Seventh-Day Adventist (SDA) religion. Seven essential themes emerged, describing the dimensions of extension services for the fishery sector: capacity building and skills development, infrastructure and resource accessibility, financial access and resource management, social services and community empowerment, policy awareness and stakeholder engagement, market access and information systems, and inclusivity and digital adaptation. These findings suggest that targeted efforts in these areas could help strengthen the sector and achieve long-term success and sustainable growth. Finally, further research should explore a wider range of research locales, include diverse respondent representations, and consider a broader set of variables to provide a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the challenges and opportunities within the fishery sector, ultimately guiding more effective and inclusive agricultural extension services.

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2025-12-13

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Agricultural Extension Services Framework of Fisherfolk in Baganga, Davao Oriental: An Exploratory Factor Analysis. (2025). American Journal of Agricultural Science, Engineering, and Technology, 9(3), 20-31. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajaset.v9i3.6322

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