Assessment of the Disaster Response of the Barangays (Villages) in the River Basin Communities in Southern Philippines

Authors

  • Ian Mark Q. Nacaya Graduate School, Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan, Philippines
  • Ester L. Raagas Graduate School, Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan, Philippines
  • Astrid L. Sinco Biology Department, Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ajec.v2i3.2169

Keywords:

Climate-Related Hazards, Community, Disaster Response, Local Government, Risk Reduction Management

Abstract

Threat to safety and security is the new norm faced by the Local Government Units. Climate-related hazards, especially in the barangays within the Tagoloan River Basin (TRB) area, are now part of the realities of the residents. The importance of governance as a catalyst of change in managing the community is to become responsive to the new order of the environment and the demands of public service. Results revealed that the tasks of the Barangay (Village) Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committees (BDRRMCs) in the river basin communities on disaster response were partially accomplished. As a whole, the performance of the BDRRMCs is generally satisfactory (3.19). This is broken down into ‘upon alert’ (satisfactory = 3.36) and ‘during alert’ (satisfactory = 3.02). The findings further revealed that the performance of the BDRRMC in disaster response is significant when the Punong Barangay’s (Village’s Head) educational attainment, BDRRMC budget and community’s experience in flood are higher. The FGD responses indicated that the TRB barangays have issues and concerns considering the appropriate disaster response during imminent danger (upon alert) and disaster. There is a cogent need for all government offices handling the DRRM functions to provide appropriate attention at the Barangay level to properly implement the DRRM Plan.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anilan, T., Yuksek, O. (2017). Perception of flood risk and mitigation: survey results from the eastern Black Sea Basin. Turkey, Nat Hazard Rev, 18(2), 9.

Asfaw, H.W. Sandy Lake First Nation, McGee, T.K., & Christianson, A.C. (2019). Evacuation preparedness and the challenges of emergency evacuation in Indigenous communities in Canada: The case of Sandy Lake First Nation, Northern Ontario. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 34, 55-63, 2019.

Abdel-Basset, M., et al., (2020). Evaluation framework for smart disaster response systems in uncertainty environment. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing 145, 106941.

Best, J. W. & Kahn, J. V. (2006). Research in Education. (10th eds.), Pearson Education Inc., Cape Town.

Cutler, D.M., & Lleras-Muney, A. (2010). Understanding differences in health behaviors by education. Journal of Health Economics, 29(1), Pages 1-28.

Das, R. (2018). Disaster preparedness for better response: Logistics perspectives. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 31, Pages 153-159.

Donahue, A.K, Eckel, C.C., & Wilson, R.K. (2013). Ready or not? How citizens and public officials perceive risk and preparedness. American Review of Public Administration, 44(4S) 89S-111S.

Lwin, K., Pal, I., Shrestha, S., & Warnitchai, P. (2020). Assessing social resilience of flood-vulnerable communities in Ayeyarwady Delta, Myanmar. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51.

Nacaya, I. M. Q. (2021). Functionality of the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committees in the Barangays of the Tagoloan River Basin. Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan Graduate School.

Philippines. (2017). Citizens’ Disaster Response Center. Tropical Storm Vinta Report.

Philippines. (2018). Guide for Punong Barangay and Sangguniang Barangay Officials. Publisher: DILG-Local Government Academy.

Philippines. (2013). Joint Memorandum Circular (JMC) No. 2013-1. National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council, Department of Budget and Management and Department of the Interior and Local Government.

Philippines. (2016). Listo si Kap! Publisher: DILG-National Barangay Operations Office.

Philippines. (1992). IRR of Republic Act No. 7160. Rules and Regulations Implementing the Local Government Code of 1991.

Philippines. (2010). IRR of RA 10121. Implementing Rules and Regulations of RA 10121.

Philippines. (2005). Regional Development Council-X Report. National Economic Development Authority X.

Philippines. (1991). Republic Act 7160, Local Government Code of 1991.

Philippines. (2011). National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan 2011-2028 (NDRRMP), NDRRMC.

Philippines. (2010). National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010, Republic Act No. 10121.

Sanyal, S., & Routray, J. K. (2016). Social capital for disaster risk reduction and management with empirical evidences from Sundarbans of India. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 19, 101-111.

Stoker, G. (1998). Governance as theory: five propositions. UNESCO: Blackwell Publishers.

Tierney, K. J. (2012). Disaster Governance: Social, Political, and Economic Dimensions. Ssrn.

Wu, X., Wang, Z., Gao, G., Guo, J., & Xue, P. (2020). Disaster probability, optimal government expenditure for disaster prevention and mitigation, and expected economic growth. Science of the Total Environment, 709.

Downloads

Published

2023-11-06

How to Cite

Nacaya, I. M. Q., Raagas, E. L., & Sinco, A. L. (2023). Assessment of the Disaster Response of the Barangays (Villages) in the River Basin Communities in Southern Philippines. American Journal of Environment and Climate, 2(3), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajec.v2i3.2169