Public Perception on Police Service in Matalam, North Cotabato

Authors

  • Lagarnia Khient Wenzy Central Mindanao Colleges, Philippines
  • Zulainie M. Buwao Central Mindanao Colleges, Philippines
  • Keian Monroe M. Cruz Central Mindanao Colleges, Philippines
  • Kenneth Jhon A. Cometa Central Mindanao Colleges, Philippines
  • Richard II Calatrava Central Mindanao Colleges, Philippines
  • Nionem T. San Juan, RCrim Central Mindanao Colleges, Philippines
  • French Arvy Jay Central Mindanao Colleges, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ijcj.v2i1.8522

Keywords:

Community Trust, Matalam, Police Service, Procedural Justice, Public Perception

Abstract

The study examines the perceptions of community members regarding their police department due to continued issues of trust and accessibility to the police, lack of fair treatment, and delays in police response. The national reforms which aim to increase transparency and support community-based policing through national reforms have not solved the local problems which include delayed police responses and public doubts about police fairness and inconsistent service quality in rural and semi-urban areas. The national surveys produce overall statistics that don’t capture the individual experiences of the residents of the municipalities in Matalam. Based on the concepts of the Procedural Justice Theory and current academic sources, the research focuses on public opinion in six different dimensions, namely: accessibility and competence, fairness and manners, reliability and responsiveness. The research generates real data from the local area, which will inform evidence-based recommendations that will enhance police service operations in Matalam by using better working practices and building trust and engagement with the community.

References

Bolger, M. A., Lytle, D. J., & Bolger, P. C. (2021). What matters in citizen satisfaction with police: A meta-analysis. Journal of Criminal Justice, 72, 101760. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101760

Ferdik, F. V., Froggé, G. M., & Cooney, M. (2022). Exploring further determinants of citizen satisfaction with the police: The role of strain. Journal of Criminal Justice, 81, 101931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2022.101931

Hevi, S. S., Ketemepi, G. E., Dorkoo, C., & Wuttor, A. (2022). Community policing experience, public trust in the police, citizens’ psychological safety and community well-being in Ghana. Safer Communities, 21(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.1108/SC-08-2021-0032

Maguire, E. R., & Johnson, D. (2010). Measuring public perceptions of the police. Policing: An International Journal, 33(4), 703–730. https://doi.org/10.1108/13639511011085097

Osumo, L. G., Llagas, E. G. O., & Castro, B. (2025). Walking the talk: The local community’s engagement spectrum with the local government unit programs and policies. Asia Pacific Journal of Educational Technologies, Psychology, and Social Sciences, 1(1), 137–158. https://doi.org/10.70847/617350

Pryce, D. K., & Whitaker, I. P. (2023). The role of procedural justice in policing: A qualitative assessment of African Americans’ perceptions and experiences in a large US city. Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race, 20(1), 89–109. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742058X22000066

Regalado, J., & Sun, I. Y. (2024). Trust in legal institutions: An examination of the Philippines. Asian Journal of Criminology, 19(4), 527–550. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11417-024-09441-1

Tyler, T. R. (2006). Why people obey the law. Princeton University Press.

Downloads

Published

2026-10-07

How to Cite

Wenzy, L. K. ., Buwao, Z. M. ., Cruz, K. M. M. ., Cometa, K. J. A., Calatrava, R. I. ., RCrim, . N. T. S. J., & Jay, F. A. (2026). Public Perception on Police Service in Matalam, North Cotabato. International Journal of Criminology & Justice, 2(1), 61-67. https://doi.org/10.54536/ijcj.v2i1.8522

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.