Survey on Waste Management Challenges: A Case Study

Authors

  • Ali Isa Department of Water Sanitation and Hygiene, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, P.M.B 1069 Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7636-4809
  • Saidu Baba Department of Geology, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, P.M.B 1069 Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
  • Mallam Musa Aji Department of Geology, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, P.M.B 1069 Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
  • Mohammed Bashir Ibrahim Department of Geology, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, P.M.B 1069 Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
  • Abubakar Lawan Gajerima Department of Water Sanitation and Hygiene, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, P.M.B 1069 Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ajiri.v4i4.5057

Keywords:

Maiduguri, Sanitation, WASH, Waste

Abstract

Waste management is fundamental services that is crucial for the protection of human health and the larger environment before all organs of government and relevant stakeholders. Wates management challenges had been a subject of discussion by intellectuals for years, so as to achieve a healthy working environment globally. This study explores on waste management challenges bedevilling Maiduguri metropolis and environs. The study employed a survey research design. The study targeted population were individuals situated within Maiduguri metropolis in 21 wards. 397 representing (71%) of the total population 56159 was used as sample size. The structured questionnaire was coded and randomly administered to respondents in the language they understood, and the outcomes were analysed using online (Kobo Toolbox). The results were presented in tables using frequency count and percentage. The outcome of the survey reveals (79%) predominantly male while (21%) were female. The study further depicted a significant proportion of civil servant making the largest group of respondents (54). The findings show (60%) infrastructure challenges, (72%) poor drainages constructions, and (75%) understaffing. The findings also revealed socio-economic and governance factor in waste management where (62%) of respondents identified poverty as a major factor, while (75%) agreed that poor leadership is a significant challenge. The study identified (55%) as lack of education and poor coordination (73%) as contributing factors. The study suggests multifaced approach to address waste management challenges by incorporating capacity building, infrastructure development and community participation. The study recommends capacity building training for waste management staff, structured waste collection points, community participation in decision making, focusing on modern sanitation infrastructure, and ensuring realistic funding. The study findings offer treasured insights for waste management practitioners, community leaders and government at all level seeking for better and improve waste management in Maiduguri and similar contexts.

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Published

2025-12-10

How to Cite

Isa, A., Baba, S., Aji, M. M., Ibrahim, M. B., & Gajerima, A. L. (2025). Survey on Waste Management Challenges: A Case Study. American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation, 4(4), 8-16. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajiri.v4i4.5057