Best Practices of Language Teachers Towards Professional Development: Challenges, Changes, and Reflections

Authors

  • Sam Rhoy B. Dela Cruz Far Eastern University, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54536/ajet.v1i3.991

Keywords:

Language Teaching, Phenomenology, Language Education, Professional Teachers, Professional Development

Abstract

This research made use of a phenomenological approach to understand profoundly the lived experiences of language teachers towards professional development and optimizing their teacher factors. It aimed to highlight the views of English teachers regarding the teacher factor and professional development, the barriers they encounter in English language teaching, and the ways where they could improve themselves as professional teachers. This qualitative study made use of remote interviews via zoom in analyzing the professional development activities employed by English teachers and the other facets connected to them during the school year 2022-2023. Fifteen (15) English teachers teaching in SUCs or Private HEIs were chosen to be the participants of the study. Semi-structured open-ended questions were asked. Data were manually organized and structured from the interviews and thorough scrutiny of themes and identification of essential features were conducted. It was found that teachers’ ongoing reflection, evaluation, and analysis of their own practices are necessary elements of their professional development as these can support them to construct new teaching theories and improve their performances. Therefore, optimizing the teacher factor must be every teacher’s hunger, concern, and intended purpose. Such development does not only depend on formal learning, but it can also be self-initiated by teachers.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al Zoubi, S. M. (2018). The Impact of Exposure to the English Language on Language Acquisition. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 5(4). http://www.jallr.com/index.php/JALLR/article/view/851

Avila, H. (2015). Creativity in the English Class: Activities to Promote EFL Learning. HOW Journal. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.22.2.141

Bacchus, F., & Grove, A. J. (2016). Utility independence in a qualitative decision theory. KR, 96, 542-552. https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~fbacchus/Papers/BGKR96.pdf

Barcelona, A. (2018). An assessment of the non-graded system based on learners’ learning satisfaction, behavior, and outcomes. International Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2017.33.392409

Bautista, M. (2014). Tagalog-English Code-Switching and the Lexicon of Philippine English. Asian Englishes, 51-67. https://doi.org/10.1080/13488678.1998.10800994

Brophy, J. (2016). Developing Students’ Appreciation for What Is Taught in School. Educational Psychologist. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520701756511

Bustos-orosa, M. . (2008). Inquiring into Filipino Teachers’ Conceptions of Good Teaching: A Qualitative Research Study. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 17(2). Retrieved from http://ejournals.ph/form/cite.php?id=3895

Cárdenas, A. (2018). Tackling Intermediate Students’ Fossilized Grammatical Errors in Speech Through Self-Evaluation and Self-Monitoring Strategies. Profile Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v20n2.67996

Creswell, J. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. 4th Edition. Pearson. http://repository.unmas.ac.id/medias/journal/EBK-00121.pdf

Dorovolomo, J., Phan, H.P., & Maebuta, J. (2010). Quality lesson planning and quality delivery: Do they relate. International Journal of Learning, 17(3), 447-456. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287061517_Quality_lesson_planning_and_quality_delivery_Do_they_relate

Gathumbi, A. (2013). Underachievement in reading and writing skills and the implications in promoting life-long learning. Japan Educational Practices. https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JEP/article/view/6778

Jabbar, I. (2018). Professional development in EFL classroom: Motivation and reflection. International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1270666.pdf

Lujan, H. A. (2015). Too much teaching, not enough learning: what is the solution? Advances in Physiology Education. https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00061.2005

Maende, B. J. (2013). Influence of Professional Development on Teacher Effectiveness in Public Secondary Schools in Mumias District, Kenya. Greener Journal of Educational Research. http://www.sciepub.com/reference/292911

OECD. (2019). PISA 2018 Assessment and Analytical Framework. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd.org/education/pisa-2018-assessment-and-analytical-framework-b25efab8-en.htm

Ramos, B., & Aguirre, J. (2014). Materials development in the Philippine context: Some considerations about its benefits and challenges. 21(2) 134-150. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.21.2.8

Rao, R. R. (2004). Method of teacher training. New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House. https://www.abebooks.com/servlet/SearchResults?

Raza, S. A., & Khawaja, F.N. (2013). Faculty development needs as perceived by departmental heads, teachers, and students of Pakistani universities. Literacy Information and Computer Education Journal (LICEJ), 4(1), 992-998. http://dx.doi.org/10.20533/licej.2040.2589.2013.0132

Sultana, N. (2010). Need for professional training of secondary school heads. Journal of Educational Research, 13(1), 273-288. http://dx.doi.org/10.20533/licej.2040.2589.2013.0132

Downloads

Published

2022-12-13

How to Cite

Dela Cruz, S. R. B. (2022). Best Practices of Language Teachers Towards Professional Development: Challenges, Changes, and Reflections. American Journal of Education and Technology, 1(3), 56–61. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajet.v1i3.991