Crossing Classrooms and Cultures: Filipino Pre-Service Teachers’ SEA Practicum Narratives in Medan, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54536/ajet.v4i4.1911Keywords:
Cross-Cultural Teaching, Global Citizenship, International Practicum, Pre-Service Teachers, SEA Teacher ProjectAbstract
Teaching abroad is widely seen as a powerful learning experience, yet stories from the Global South remain underdocumented even though this is where most teachers will eventually practice their craft. In 2025, three ISUFST pre-service teachers took the leap from Iloilo, Philippines, to Medan, Indonesia for SEAMEO’s SEA Teacher Project. They taught English to Grades 5–6, tackled math in gender-segregated classes, and led PE games for high school girls. The month was marked by both nerves and laughter, with lessons that extended well beyond academics. Using a narrative case study approach, evidence from interviews, journals, and teaching artifacts revealed five themes: courage under personal and financial strain; belonging fostered by community hospitality; pedagogy adapted to language barriers; confidence built through reflection and improvisation; and values-driven global citizenship. The findings show that international practicums, when backed with solid support, drive lasting growth. They urge teacher education and policy to move beyond competence, shaping teachers who can lead with resilience and empathy in today’s globalized world.
Downloads
References
Alamsyah, R. (2022). Improvisation and empathy in multilingual classrooms: Lessons from Malaysian pre-service teachers in Indonesia. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 8(3), 145–153. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.522.2022.83.145.153
Arriola, R. A., & Bautista, F. M. (2024). Equity in international student mobility: A Philippine perspective. Asia Pacific Education Review, 25(1), 67–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-024-09999
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2021). One size fits all? What counts as quality practice in (reflexive) thematic analysis? Qualitative Research in Psychology, 18(3), 328–352. https://doi.org/10.1080/14780887.2020.1769238
Bunda, R. J. (2025). Challenges and coping strategies of out-of-field Araling Panlipunan teachers: Basis for continuing professional development course. American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation, 4(2), 72–84. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajiri.v4i2.4931
Chen, L., & Li, H. (2024). Mapping the global landscape of teaching practicum mobility: A systematic review. Teaching and Teacher Education, 137, 104310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104310
Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative inquiry: Experience and story in qualitative research. Jossey-Bass.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2021). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE.
Dizon, L. A., & Macaraig, M. J. (2021). Resilience and humility in the SEA Teacher program: Narratives of Filipino participants. Philippine Journal of Education, 100(2), 45–58. https://www.pje.org.ph/article/2021-sea-teacher
Education Commission 2 Secretariat. (2023). Philippine education sector assessment report. https://edcom2.gov.ph/reports
Escuadra, A. L., & Dy, R. F. (2022). Filipino-rooted internationalization: Reframing global citizenship in higher education. International Journal of Educational Development, 91, 102592. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2022.102592
Garcia, J. F., & Cruz, R. M. (2024). Improvisation as pedagogy: Lessons from Filipino SEA Teachers. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 52(4), 511–526. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2024.2299103
Johnson, P., & Ng, W. (2022). Beyond borders: Adaptability as a central competence for pre-service teachers. Journal of International Teacher Education, 14(2), 89–104. https://doi.org/10.22329/jite.2022.14.2.89
Ladrido, B. (2023). Pakikisama and bayanihan as foundations of Filipino internationalization. Philippine Social Science Review, 75(1), 23–41. https://pssr.upd.edu.ph/vol75-no1-ladrido
Lagon, H. M. (2023). PHET Interactive Simulations in Learning Optics towards Pre-Service Science Teachers: A Phenomenological Study. American Journal of Education and Technology, 2(3), 129–135. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajet.v2i3.679
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. SAGE.
Nguyen, T. H. (2023). The role of reflection in international practicums: A Southeast Asian case study. Journal of Teacher Development, 47(3), 377–393. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2023.2019999
Palarca, J. (2022). Cultural humility and resilience in Filipino pre-service teachers: A SEA Teacher case study. Philippine Journal of Teacher Education, 10(1), 99–117. https://doi.org/10.3860/pjte.2022.10.1.99
Patel, S., & Cho, K. (2021). Smiles, gestures, and belonging: Coping with language barriers in Thai schools. Asia-Pacific Journal of Education, 41(4), 568–582. https://doi.org/10.1080/02188791.2021.1891997
Pinalas‑Abaton, C., & Osias, N. C. (2025). Teachers’ competence and support on learners’ psychological needs in the Division of Bukidnon. American Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Innovation, 4(3), 152–183. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajmri.v4i3.4517
Reyes, A. G. (2023). Listening to the stories numbers cannot tell: Filipino SEA Teachers abroad. Philippine Journal of Educational Research and Development, 30(2), 115–132. https://phjerd.up.edu.ph/article/reyes-2023
Santos, R. E., & Castañeda, M. A. (2023). Global citizenship education in the post-pandemic Philippines. International Review of Education, 69(5), 721–740. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11159-023-10077-9
UNESCO. (2023). Inclusive teaching in multilingual classrooms: Global guidelines for teachers. UNESCO Publishing. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000389213
Villanueva, M. C. (2022). Resilience through pakikisama: Filipino student mobility in Southeast Asia. Asia Pacific Higher Education Research Journal, 9(2), 201–220. https://apherj.com/v9n2-villanueva
Wong, A., & Ramirez, J. (2021). Intercultural competence and reflective practice in overseas teacher training. Teaching and Teacher Education, 105, 103415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103415
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Herman M. Lagon

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.




